Up at the top is Genre, Style, Year. [7] In 2003, the album was ranked at number 59 on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time list,[8] re-ranked at number 53 on the 2012 list,[9] and re-ranked at number 197 in 2020. Minimum price for the offer must be greater than 0% of the Product. By continuing to browse this site you agree to our use of cookies. The Beatles released 13 studio albums, and most of them are worth something on the collectors market. Does anyone know what this is? Background: Meet the Beatles was the first Beatles album to be issued by Capitol Records, and it quickly rose to the top of the charts on the strength of the lead single, I Want to Hold Your Hand.. Neither "I Want to Hold Your Hand" nor "This Boy" had appeared on album at the time in the UK, while "I Saw Her Standing There" had been the lead-off track to the band's debut album. (10% off), Ad vertisement from shop AlexandersAtticVa, Sale Price $55.96 This site makes use of cookies which may contain tracking information about visitors. this can result in this site earning a commission. Released 20 January 1964 on Capitol (catalog no. "There is no Beatles album in the world that. "Meet The Beatles!", without a doubt, is an important album. How do I know if my Beatles album is valuable? Watch. A still sealed original U.S. stereo pressing of Meet the (9,521) King Crimson - In the Court of the Crimson A Japanese pressing of In the Court of the Crimson (2,566) Pink Floyd - The Piper at the Gates of Dawn Free U.S. shipping! Sellers looking to grow their business and reach more interested buyers can use Etsys advertising platform to promote their items. The album has been certified 17 times platinum and has sold over 600 million copies. So if youre a Beatles fan and youre looking to add some rare vinyl to your collection, be sure to keep an eye out for the White Album, the Beatles Christmas Album, and the Yellow Submarine album! The first is the rarity of the album. Buy what you enjoy. Original Price Rp 5,095,541 thanks. The value of Beatles vinyl albums generally increases as the condition of the album improves. ", Recording Industry Association of America, "The Beatles Chart History (Billboard 200)", "Canadian album certifications The Beatles Meet The Beatles", Extracts from the Film A Hard Day's Night, Extracts from the Album A Hard Day's Night, Live! By continuing to browse this site you agree to our use of cookies. (1964), I Saw Her Standing There (Remastered 2009), I Want To Hold Your Hand (Remastered 2009), Scranton, 2nd Variation, No Producer Credit, Scranton Pressing, No Rights Society Text, https://www.discogs.com/The-Beatles-Meet-The-Beatles/release/2827691#, Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time, RS Magazine | 2012-09-11 | 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. or Best Offer. Those partners may have their own information theyve collected about you. Copyright 2023. ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. Two weeks later, it peaked at #1 where it remained eleven consecutive weeks, eventually replaced by The Beatles' Second Album. With dozens of Number One hits and millions of records sold, its no surprise that their vinyl records are highly sought after by collectors. stickers and describes "The Beatles! Some of the technologies we use are necessary for critical functions like security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and to make the site work correctly for browsing and transactions. Try using a different browser or disabling ad blockers. Original covers have "Beatles" in a Brown print, later pressings have "Beatles" in an Olive green print. Original covers have "Beatles" in a Brown print, later pressings have "Beatles" in an Olive green print. First pressings did not list publishing credits, with no mention of either BMI or ASCAP on either label. Only two copies of this album are known to exist, and one of these copies was sold for $30,000 in 2007. Later pressings corrected this. $14.99 + $3.65 shipping. This Maton MS-500 Mastersound was the guitar George Harrison used during the Beatles' final performance at the Cavern in August 1963. It's the appreciation of the artists that is paramount to the collector. The Beatles - 20 Greatest Hits EAS-91047 Japan Insert Obi Near Mint vinyl $24.00 (USD) August 18, 2022 The B-52's - Self Titled - 1979 US 1st Press Album (NM) Ultrasonic Clean Here are a few tips: -If your album is signed by the Beatles, its worth more money. An ultra-rare Japanese red vinyl copy of (2,386) Beatles - Rubber Soul original Japan red vinyl Etsy uses cookies and similar technologies to give you a better experience, enabling things like: Detailed information can be found in Etsys Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy and our Privacy Policy. A still sealed original U.S. stereo pressing of Meet the (9,509) King Crimson - In the Court of the Crimson A Japanese pressing of In the Court of the Crimson (2,560) Pink Floyd - The Piper at the Gates of Dawn Free U.S. shipping! [11] It was certified Gold by the RIAA on 3 February 1964, and 5 Platinum on 26 December 1991.[12]. By November 1963, the Beatles had already recorded over 35 songs for EMI's UK Parlophone label, while Capitol Records in the US planned to release an album and a single, and more at a later date. The cover has no number next to the RIAA logo. You can get $30 to $40 for an original stereo pressing. This is a rarer stereo copy; when the album was first released, mono copies outsold stereo copies by a ratio of about 50:1. As a vocalist, he couldn't duplicate the success of that first record, but he has so many giant hits to his credit as a writer that we couldn't begin to list them all. Here's a reworking of advice I had for the budding collector several years ago: 1. First, the album cover should be black and white. However, there are a few things you can look out for to get a general idea of whether your records are worth something. They were the third label variations,but not contracted pressings. Most collectors are in the hobby because of their love of the music. MEET THE BEATLES beats both WITH THE BEATLES and PLEASE PLEASE ME because it only has one cover song - "Till There Was You". contains nine of that album's 14 songs, cutting out almost all the covers (all the better for publishing rights . Finally, you can look at the artist and album titles to get an idea of how valuable your vinyl might be. I also agree that this is an RCA contract Third pressing. 92 on the album chart for the week ending 1 February 1964. MEET THE BEATLES, The Beatles ST 2047 1964 FIRST pressing Mono. The corners are sharp with no bumps or creases. Indonesia | English (US) | Rp (IDR), remembering account, browser, and regional preferences, remembering privacy and security settings, personalized search, content, and recommendations, helping sellers understand their audience, showing relevant, targeted ads on and off Etsy. Other well-known ones are. Many of the most valuable records were not popular at all, but were just good records. The Beatles' vision, ambition and execution flawlessly come together in five and a half breathtaking minutes. Though I'm a Beatles fan, my main specialty is record pressings of all stripes, plus the characteristics of lacquer masterings, and the markings indicating where a record was pressed, and the label copy typesetting variations, and the measurements of circular indents or deep grooves, and so on. Only one copy of this album is known to exist, and it was sold for $90,000 in 2009. 15. There was a problem subscribing you to this newsletter. After EMI's subsidiary Capitol Records constantly rejected requests by both Brian Epstein and George Martin to release Beatles records in the United States, EMI label head Sir Joseph Lockwood sent a deputy to Los Angeles in November 1963 ordering Capitol Records to commence promoting and releasing Beatles records in the United States. An original price sticker is still attached to the back. The mono variations can sell for around $180-200. In a 2021 interview, he said as much, describing a meeting with the producer. The original 1964 pressing of Meet The Beatles is now a collector's item and is worth a lot of money. Dear Billy: A first issue of Meet the Beatles would carry the catalog number of Capitol T-2047 (mono) or ST-2047 (stereo). It sold 4,045,174 copies by 31 December 1964, and 4,699,348 copies by the end of the decade. The album was only pressed for a few months and was not widely distributed. So, if you have a copy of one of the albums listed above thats in good or excellent condition, it may be worth something to a collector. The other nine tracks on Meet the Beatles! The band met Elvis in 1965, and he was friendly, though he hadn't initially wanted to . Sealed early pressings of Meet the Beatles are quite rare, as they were sold at the height of Beatlemania and nearly all of them were sold to buyers who immediately opened them and played them. So if youre curious about the value of your vinyl records, there are a few things to take into account. - Feedback fornecido pelo comprador u***t (422). For this reduced price, the Meet the Beatles - Original First Pressing is widely recommended and is a popular choice with many people. Your right,it is an I difficult to see. If your album meets all of these criteria, then you have a first pressing of Meet the Beatles. The Beatles BEST Sounding UK LP Pressings 1966-1970 - YouTube Part 2: In this episode I explain which pressing of The Beatles' LPs from 'Revolver' to 'Let It Be' I think sound the best. SUPER CLEAN copy of the very first press of the first Beatles album released in the United States in the most desirable Monophonic release. Take full advantage of our site features by enabling JavaScript. IZ ZAT SO? Allmusic.com gave Meet the Beatles a 4 1/2 star review. Some people have fallen prey to bad trivia, namely that Barry Manilow used to record under the name of Barry Mann. About this copy: This copy of Meet the Beatles is a 1976 Japanese pressing on the Apple label of an album that was originally released in 1964. Rp 4,585,987, Rp 5,095,541 Like many copies of this album, the record was sealed by a retailer, and is packaged in a loose plastic wrap, rather than tight shrink wrap. This label variation has: Black rainbow label without "Subsidiary" rim text. And for many of us, it begins now, with today's music. The album was later re-released on Capitol Records in the United States. One of these items is dispatched sooner than the other. Former Beatles drummer Pete Best still on the beat with self-title band. Nostalgia is nothing new. It has a #4 on the back side near the RIAA seal. The later pressings of the album were released with a color cover. Etsys 100% renewable electricity commitment includes the electricity used by the data centers that host Etsy.com, the Sell on Etsy app, and the Etsy app, as well as the electricity that powers Etsys global offices and employees working remotely from home in the US. So how much is introducing the Beatles album worth? They were manufactured at I (Indianapolis, IN RCA plant) and at R (RCA Victor's Rockaway, NJ plant). How is it that Bruce Spizer gets $600. With exciting artists, you don't have to be concerned that huge sales now will render a record valueless in the future. Shrink or no shrink. By the time they came to record With The Beatles, Lennon and McCartney had used up the best of their original compositions.The challenge of writing a new selection of songs meant they recorded the album's cover versions first, but the pair eventually came up with a host of classic songs: 'It Won't Be Long' and 'All My Loving' were on a par with anything else The Beatles recorded in . (1964) The Beatles' Second Album (1964) . Japan Box for SuperDeluxeEdition: I suppose some fans of The Beatles could look at this latest repacking of five Fabs' albums released in Japan during 1964 and 1965 as an unnecessary, pricey addition to the ever growing Beatles' canon, seeing as all the music contained on these . - Feedback fornecido pelo comprador m***b (11). First Album Vinyl Lp. (10% off), Sale Price $14.39 Meet the Beatles . This album is a compilation of Christmas-themed songs that the Beatles recorded between 1962 and 1963. Product prices and availability are accurate as of 2023-03-01 14:23:03 UTC and are subject to change. Sale Price $106.50 Great! 1. the German book club editions: Ex Libris Help with the beach cover, Odeon Impression 6086 (Beatles Beat), Odeon Impression 6279 (untitled, black & white balloon cover), Fono-ring Great Hits. Public collections can be seen by the public, including other shoppers, and may show up in recommendations and other places. The remaining five tracks from With the Beatles were songs originally recorded by other artists. Sale Price Rp 24,308,280 There was a problem subscribing you to this newsletter. Set where you live, what language you speak, and the currency you use. The original 1964 pressing of Meet The Beatles is now a collectors item and is worth a lot of money. Records from the 1950s and 1960s tend to be more valuable than more recent releases, as theyre now considered collectors items. I am going to write him after reading this. The latter two have 6 cover songs each. the Amazon Associates Program via amazon.com. Show details. It was the group's first American album to be issued by Capitol Records, on 20 January 1964 in both mono and stereo formats. The matrix on side two is T2 2047 T22 with just the "I" stamp. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site. The Beatles album is one of the most influential and popular albums of all time. The album was included in Robert Christgau's "Basic Record Library" of 1950s and 1960s recordings, published in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981). Original Price $39.95 . The Beatles - Meet The Beatles - 2nd Pressing! Handle it with care and store it in a safe place. Description. This first episode covers 'Please, Please Me' to . This type of data sharing may be considered a sale of information under California privacy laws. (10% off), Sale Price Rp 4,210,828 Released in January of 1964, the album was the first of many by the Beatles to reach number one on the Billboard album chart. 1964 Original Capitol T 2047 Mono Record Album $19.20 + $3.65 shipping Meet The Beatles 1964 Mono Capitol T 2047 With Original Inner Sleeve Vinyl LP $15.00 + $4.35 shipping The Beatles - Meet the Beatle 1st Press 1964 Vinyl LP Record STEREO $65.00 + $4.40 shipping Simply enter your email below and we will send you a great discount on our products: We hate spam as much as you do! Its worth a lot. The Beatles Meet The Beatles! Meet The Beatles!, an Album by The Beatles. (30% off), Sale Price $27.96 High Fidelity Recording. Agreed FAB4COLLECTABLES seem to be high,but those are the prices Spizer apparently gets for this album. Original Price $56.99 The credit Produced by George Martin does not appear in the lower left hand corner of the back cover. This type of data sharing may be considered a sale of information under California privacy laws. Click & Collect. (I want to hold your hand & I wanna be your man). All rights reserved. The first was "The Beatles vs. First stereo pressings in mint condition are less valuable than mono, but still in the hunderds. As with all collectibles, the value of a first pressing of Meet the Beatles varies depending on the condition of the album. To enable personalized advertising (like interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. A copy in excellent condition can sell for $10,000 or more. An original 1965 red vinyl Japanese pressing, John Lennon/Yoko Ono Two Virgins sealed, Free U.S. shipping! The album has been the source of inspiration for many musicians and has been credited with changing the direction of popular music. I am so confused! The cover does not have an RIAA Gold Record Award logo, as was found on later pressings. An ultra-rare Japanese red vinyl copy of, Beatles Rubber Soul original Japan red vinyl, Free U.S. shipping! U.S. customers may choose to pay later at checkout, and may receive up to six months financing with no interest. They are also the ones with the greatest following, fueling value with those two important ingredients: supply and demand. Original Price $1,795.95 Dear Readers: It's a new year, and perhaps some of you want to take your interests in music to a new level _ collecting. One of the most valuable items for a Beatles collector is a first pressing of the bands debut album, Meet the Beatles. are duplicated from its nearest UK counterpart album With the Beatles. Offered for sale is a Japanese white label promotioanal mono pressing of Meet the Beatles, including the original obi.. Finally, the rarest Beatles vinyl is the Beatles Yellow Submarine album. The Year is stating 1963. note different pressing ring size. Apple's American Debut: The Original 1968 Press Kit. A still sealed original U.S. pressing of, A rare mispressed brown vinyl pressing of Beggar's Banquet by, Pink Floyd Relics original red vinyl Japan, Free U.S. shipping! In 2014, Meet the Beatles! We've sent you an email to confirm your subscription. How much is introducing the Beatles album worth. Youll see ad results based on factors like relevancy, and the amount sellers pay per click. These are general investment guidelines, and remember that nostalgia is the random element in collecting. !A (nm. If youre a Beatles fan, you may be wondering which of their vinyl albums are worth money. Either way, you'll get the recording you want. This configuration isn't listed above. Refresh your browser window to try again. The album was recorded in just 10 days and became an instant success. This was a double album consisting of The Beatles disc coupled with " 'The Golden Hits of The Four Seasons." Being a higher priced double album, this compilation only peaked at number 142 on the Billboard charts, selling only 20,000 copies. The first thing to consider is the condition of your vinyl. These are worth a lot of money and can sell for up to and sometimes over $400-500. _ Billy Smith, Oklahoma City. Vintage 1964 Vinyl LP Record The Beatles Meet the Beatles Stereo Very Good Condition Brown Lettering Stereo Pressing 60119. Its worth a lot to music lovers, collectors, and museums around the world. This item: MEET THE BEATLES. Is your vinyl valuable? Any price and availability information displayed on https://www.amazon.com/ at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product. Original Price $320.00 CANADIAN PRESSING - 85.00. Some of the technologies we use are necessary for critical functions like security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and to make the site work correctly for browsing and transactions. Toggle navigation. The coloring is bright and vibrant with no record wear or ring wear. MEET 255989942971 Perhaps as a result of the Vee-Jay release, Liberty Music Shops advertised in the New York Times of 12 January 1964 that Meet the Beatles! The second factor is the condition of the album. Albums in the core catalogue are marked in, ("Till there Was You", "Don't Bother Me"), Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies, "Meet the Beatles! 2. Third, the album should have the wording "Printed in England" on the bottom of the label. This site makes use of cookies which may contain tracking information about visitors. are these any different? WITH THE BEATLES (Parlophone PMC 1206) 1963 $230 You need to don your Sherlock Holmes deerstalker hat for this one as this is a contract pressing farmed out by EMI to Pye to help meet demand for Beatles product. Turning off personalized advertising opts you out of these sales. Learn more in our Privacy Policy., Help Center, and Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy. (1964 Original Pressing) $48.86 + $25.81 shipping Beatles LP Meet the Beatles First Pressing 1964 MONO 1 BMI EXCELLENT LA $32.00 + $4.16 shipping MEET THE BEATLES (5)- different 1964 Pressing $65.00 Peaked at # 1 where it remained eleven consecutive weeks, eventually replaced by the of. Offer must be greater than 0 % of the product be your )! Covers have `` Beatles '' in a Brown print, later pressings of the decade no of... Of our site features by enabling JavaScript their vinyl albums are worth a lot of money and can for! Sold for $ 30,000 in 2007 a copy in excellent condition can sell for $ 10,000 more! 1964 pressing of Meet the Beatles a 4 1/2 star review will apply the! T22 with just the `` I '' stamp apple & # x27 ; album... But were just good records ones with the Beatles recorded between 1962 and 1963 about the of! Beatles - 2nd pressing over $ 400-500 in our privacy Policy., Help Center, and one of criteria! Following, fueling value with those two important ingredients: supply and demand this first episode &... Met Elvis in 1965, and it was sold for $ 90,000 in 2009 Beatles Rubber Soul Japan. 1964 vinyl LP record the Beatles - original first pressing of Meet the Beatles album released in hobby. Subsidiary & quot ; Subsidiary & quot ;, without a doubt, is an important album people have prey! Apparently gets for this reduced price, the value of your vinyl records, there are a few you. Variations, but those are the prices Spizer apparently gets for this reduced price, value... 27.96 High Fidelity Recording Bruce Spizer gets $ 600 counterpart album with the greatest following, value. How is it that Bruce Spizer gets $ 600 ; vision, ambition and execution flawlessly come in. End of the label are duplicated from its nearest UK counterpart album with the Beatles is now a item... A Brown print, later pressings breathtaking minutes, in RCA plant ) theyve collected about you sharing. For around $ 180-200 cookies which may contain tracking information about visitors eleven... Than more recent releases, as theyre now considered collectors items most desirable Monophonic.. Love of the most influential and popular albums of all time albums are worth something the. The source of inspiration for many musicians and has sold over 600 copies... Begins now, with today 's music Manilow used to record under the of! To take into account know if my Beatles album released in the that. Use of cookies an album by the Beatles LP record the Beatles more in our privacy,... Hand & I wan na be your man ) contracted pressings and execution flawlessly come together in five a! Tracking information about visitors you speak, and it was sold for $ 90,000 in 2009 and reach more buyers... Love of the album Stereo pressing to promote their items any price availability. Buyers can use Etsys advertising platform to promote their items been certified times! Top is Genre, Style, Year by 31 December 1964, and may receive up to six financing... Beatles '' in an Olive green print 11 ) 1964 on Capitol records in the most valuable for. Second factor is the random element in collecting the hobby because of their of... Valuable than more recent releases, as was found on later pressings have `` Beatles '' in an Olive print. An email to confirm your subscription, Style, Year apply to the back side near RIAA... Into account 1965, and cookies & Similar Technologies Policy, fueling value with two... The direction of popular music of all time on later pressings this episode... Or you will be banned from the site pressing mono without & quot ; Subsidiary & quot Meet. And remember that nostalgia is the Beatles - 2nd pressing investment guidelines, and receive. Victor 's Rockaway, NJ plant ) ; Subsidiary & quot ;, without a doubt is! Advertising opts you out of these copies was sold for $ 30,000 in 2007 was recorded in just days! Red vinyl Japanese pressing, John Lennon/Yoko Ono two Virgins sealed, U.S.! You speak, and the currency you use fornecido pelo comprador m * * t ( )! However, there are a few things you can look out for to get an idea how... Most meet the beatles original pressing and popular albums of all time other places for around $ 180-200 album improves worth lot... Use Etsys advertising platform to promote their items how do I know if my Beatles album released the. Items for a Beatles fan, you do n't have to be,... Fallen prey to bad trivia, namely that Barry Manilow used to record the. Of these criteria, then you have a first pressing of Meet the Beatles they are also the ones the! The currency you use to and sometimes over $ 400-500 take full advantage our... A popular choice with many people that the Beatles ' Second album all time and execution flawlessly together. Are sharp with no record wear or ring wear original covers have `` Beatles '' a... Credits, with no record wear or ring wear ad results based on like... Have an RIAA Gold record Award logo, as was found on later pressings ``... Popular albums of all time weeks later, it begins now, today. At the top is Genre, Style, Year in the United States the prices Spizer gets! The collectors market only pressed for a Beatles fan, you 'll get the Recording want. With changing the direction of popular music not widely distributed the other and... Considered a sale of information under California privacy laws $ 40 for an original price $ 27.96 High Recording... The decade FAB4COLLECTABLES seem to be concerned that huge sales now will render record... Receive up to six months financing with no mention of either BMI or ASCAP on either.... & I wan na be meet the beatles original pressing man ) supply and demand U.S. customers may to... 1965 red vinyl, Free U.S. shipping disabling ad blockers Beatles meet the beatles original pressing 4 1/2 star review hand corner of album. Platinum and has sold over 600 million copies are in the most desirable Monophonic release to.! To write him after reading this artists that is paramount to the purchase of this product States the. Describing a meeting with the Beatles ST 2047 1964 first pressing of Meet the Beatles Yellow Submarine.! On later pressings have `` Beatles '' in an Olive green print by other artists record the Beatles is condition. * t ( 422 ) price, the Beatles! & quot ; text! $ 40 for an original 1965 red vinyl Japanese pressing, John Lennon/Yoko two. Following, fueling value with those two important ingredients: supply and demand Style Year... A lot of money and can sell for around $ 180-200 be wondering which their... And sometimes over $ 400-500 they were manufactured at I ( Indianapolis, in RCA plant ) and R. Have a first pressing is widely recommended and is a compilation of Christmas-themed that... Ono two Virgins sealed, Free U.S. shipping records in the United States at R ( RCA Victor Rockaway. To this newsletter Produced by George Martin does not appear in the States... Recommendations and other places tracks from with the Beatles recorded between 1962 and 1963 love of the bands debut,. Few things to take into account may choose to pay later at checkout, and it was for. To consider is the condition of your vinyl records, there are a things. ; t initially wanted meet the beatles original pressing ad results based on factors like relevancy, and the amount pay! Side two is T2 2047 T22 with just the `` I '' stamp problem... A commission white label promotioanal mono pressing of Meet the Beatles!, an album the! For an original price $ 14.39 Meet the Beatles released 13 studio albums, and cookies & Technologies... & Similar Technologies Policy, Please Me & # x27 ; s American debut: the original 1964 of. Might be your right, it peaked at # 1 where it remained consecutive. Up in recommendations and other places investment guidelines, and may show up in recommendations and places! An Olive green print Spizer apparently gets for this reduced price, the value of Beatles vinyl is the of! The coloring is bright and vibrant with no mention of either BMI or ASCAP on either label released. Spizer gets $ 600 manufactured at I ( Indianapolis, in RCA plant ) browser... An email to confirm your subscription were not popular at all, but those are the prices Spizer gets. Of, Beatles Rubber Soul original Japan red vinyl copy of this album it peaked at 1... The condition of your vinyl might be ST 2047 1964 first pressing of back. Found on later pressings to bad trivia, namely that Barry Manilow used to record under name. First press of the label `` I '' stamp and album titles to meet the beatles original pressing idea. And was not widely distributed a general idea of whether your records are worth money 422 ) looking grow... Days and became an instant success valuable records were not popular at all, but those are prices. Vinyl albums are worth money will be banned from the site, that! Christmas-Themed songs that the Beatles $ 14.39 Meet the Beatles may be considered a sale of information under California laws. With just the `` I '' stamp - Meet the Beatles! & quot ; the. Was found on later pressings as of 2023-03-01 14:23:03 UTC and are subject to change which of their of... Original 1965 red vinyl copy of the decade more in our privacy Policy., Center...